Qwik-Freezer®
equipment utilizes liquid carbon dioxide (CO2)
to freeze stationary water
in selected sections of pipe or tubing. By producing very low "dry ice"
temperatures, Qwik-Freezer® forms a secure in-line ice plug.
This temporarily isolates the water in the system and allows repairs or
modifications to be made without draining down or shutting off systems.
The Qwik-Freezer® kit is easy to use. A specially designed jacket is wrapped
around the pipe at the point where the freeze is required. A nozzle on the
jacket is then coupled to a cylinder of liquid CO2 by means of a high
pressure hose. When the liquid CO2 is injected into the space between
the jacket and pipe, it immediately expands to form a solid carbon dioxide (dry
ice) at a temperature of -109ºF (-78ºC). This low temperature quickly freezes
the contents forming a secure "ice plug" which seals the pipe.
The "ice plug forms only in a section of pipe covered by the jacket so the
resulting rise in pressure is very small and there is no damage to the pipe. The
technique can be used safely on iron, lead, stainless steel, copper, brass and
plastic pipe.
The water is brought to a static condition. The Qwik-Freezer®jacket
(orange) is then wrapped around the pipe, Jacket# 1, at a nearby upstream
location. Injecting liquid CO2 into the jacket
rapidly freezes the water in the pipe, permitting valve removal for servicing or
replacement. Jacket #2 shows the position of a second Qwik-Freezer®
jacket and tank used when a double freeze is required to block flow on both
sides of the valve.
Major Advantages
- Saves valuable time normally lost in draining down and refilling a system.
- Avoids complete shutdown of systems and equipment (as in a sprinkler or water
supply system)
- Prevents waste of large amounts of water.
- Eliminates handling of waste water.
- Safe and cost effective.
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FOR USE IN MANY INDUSTRIES
- Office & Commercial Buildings
- Petro/ Chemical Refineries
- Food & Beverage Plants.
- Municipalities.
- Hospitals/Nursing Homes
- Industrial Plants
- Water Treatment Facilities
- Conventional & Nuclear Power Plants
|
- Residential
- Restaurants
- Ships
- Schools/Universities
- Hotels/Motels
- Water Utilities
- Aerospace
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Qwik-Freezer kits consist of insulating pipe jackets, CO2
cylinder(s), reinforced high pressure hose, fittings, insulated work gloves, a
rubber mallet, safety glasses, operating manual, timing log and carrying case.
CO2CYLINDER
COB provides specially adapted liquid CO2 cylinders for use with
Qwik-Freezer equipment. The COB QFAL20, a 20 pound aluminum cylinder with
protective handle, is supplied with 3/8" to 3" kits. A 50 pound aluminum
cylinder, QFAL50, is supplied with 4"-8" kits as standard equipment. CO2
cylinders can be filled by local welding and carbonic distributors.
Qwik-Freezer Jackets
- QF101 for 3/8" (9.375 mm.) to 3/4" (18.75 mm.) Pipe size.
- QF 102 for 3/4" (18.75 mm.) to 1-1/2" (37.5 mm.) Pipe size.
- QF103 for 1-1/2" (37.5 mm.) to 3" (75 mm.) Pipe size.
- QF104 for 3-1/2" (87.5 mm.) to 4" (100 mm.) Pipe size.
- QF106 for 5" (125 mm.) to 6" (150 mm.) Pipe size.
- QF108 for 7" (175" (175 mm.) to 8" (200mm.) Pipe size.
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3/8" to 8" FREEZING TABLELE
Pipe Jacket
|
QF 101 8 inches
|
QF 102 12 inches
|
QF 103 14 inches |
QF 104 20 inches |
QF 106 28 inches |
QF 108 33 inches |
Pipe Size |
1/2"
(12.5mm.) |
3/4"
(18.75mm.) |
1"
(25mm.) |
1-1/2"
(27.5mm.) |
2"
(50mm.) |
3"
(75mm.) |
3"
(75mm.) |
4"
(100mm.) |
5"
(125mm.) |
6"
(150mm.) |
7"
(175mm.) |
8"
(203mm.) |
No. of Injections |
2 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
3 |
6 |
6 |
7 |
9 |
11 |
15 |
17 |
Injection Time
|
1 min. |
1 min. |
1 min. |
1 min. |
5 min. |
5 min. |
8 min. |
10 min. |
8 min. |
8 min. |
8 min. |
8 min. |
Waiting Time
|
3 min. |
3 min. |
5 min. |
5 min. |
5 min. |
5 min. |
8 min. |
10 min. |
8 min. |
8 min. |
8 min. |
8 min. |
Total Time Required |
8 min. |
8 min. |
18 min. |
24 min. |
30 min. |
60 min. |
84 min. |
126 min. |
190 min. |
220 min. |
310 min. |
340 min. |
Approx. CO2 Required |
1 lb. |
1 lb. |
3 lbs. |
6 lbs. |
18 lbs. |
36 lbs. |
42 lbs. |
65 lbs. |
243 lbs. |
297 lbs. |
405 lbs. |
475 lbs. |
*NOTE: The table above is for typical freezing of static water
at 68ºF in Schedule 40 steel pipe. Higher temperatures will require additional
injection and waiting periods. Plastic pipe will take up to 3 times longer.
Refer to Operating Manual for detailed instructions.
For freezing applications on pipes larger than 8" (203mm.) I.D. please contact
COB industries, Inc. for more Information.